ignou solved assignment july-dec 2019

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MS-01 IGNOU Solved Assignment July 2019

1. What is the significance of “Systems Concept” vis-à-vis various types of systems and processes involved in managing an organization? Explain with special reference to the role of management information system. Cite examples from the experience you have in an organization or you are aware of. Briefly describe the organization, you are referring to.

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2. What are the advantages and disadvantages of individual and group decision making in organizational set up? Explain with your experience or the ones you are aware of. Briefly describe the situation and the organization, you are referring to.

3. Why is change inevitable in an organizational set up? How does evolutionary change and revolutionary change affect the phases of change in an organization? Explain giving examples from your experience, relating to antecedents of organizational change or the ones you are aware of. Briefly discuss the organizational set up, you are referring to.

4. Why and how groups get formed in an organizational set up and the major role they play in the functioning of the organization? What are the implications of formal and informal groups for management of organization? Explain with your experience or the ones you are aware of. Briefly explain the situation and the organizational set up, you are referring to.

MS-02 IGNOU Solved Assignment July 2019

Q1. Explain the evolution of Human resource management in your own words. What are the recent challenges that HR managers face in the present business scenario?

Q2. Explain the importance of job analysis, job design, socialization and mobility in Human resource planning citing relevant examples

Q3. How competency mapping, potential appraisal, and succession planning augment the performance management system of an organization? Discuss with the help of examples.

Q4. Explain the relevance of industrial democracy in handling the grievances of employees. How unions and associations establish congenial employer-employee relations?

Q5. Why training, mentoring, compensation and reward management of an organization ensures effective human resource development? Explain with the help of recent trends in the corporate world.

ms-03 IGNOU Solved Assignment July 2019

1. Explain how business environment influences business management, giving suitable examples.

2. What are the factors responsible for inflation? As a student of management how would you look at the problems of inflation? Collect data on inflation for the last five years and analyse the trends.

3. (a) Discuss the incentives given by the government to exporters as a part of EXIM policy.

(b) Examine the role of foreign trade in an economy.

4. “The reform process has helped to accelerate the growth but the benefits of the growth have not percolated to poor and weaker sections of the society”. What measures would you suggest to modify reforms so as to achieve the objective of growth with social justice?

5. Why is the study of Public Finance Theory important in understanding the fiscal system of an economy better? Elaborate.

6. Write short notes.

(a) Economic Growth

(b) Externalities

MS-04 IGNOU Solved Assignment July 2019

Q1. What is the importance of Accounting Concepts in the preparation of Financial Statements? After going through the concepts discussed in the course material, do you find any of these concepts conflicting with each other. If yes explain it with the help of an example.

Q2. You are required to prepare a Funds Flow Statement for Alpha Ltd. for the year 2018. The balance sheets of Alpha Ltd. for the year 2017 and 2018 are as given below:

***Fig

Additional Information:

1. In 2018 depreciation on plant has been provided for Rs. 18,000 and no depreciation has been charged on land and building.

2. A piece of land has been sold out and the balance has been revalued, profit on such sale and revaluation being transferred to capital reserve. There is no other transaction affecting the Capital Reserve.

3. A plant was sold for Rs. 12,000. The written down value of the plant was Rs. 15,000.

4. Dividend received amounted to Rs. 2,100 including dividend of Rs. 600 from pre acquisition profit of subsidiary.

5. An interim dividend of Rs. 10,000 has been paid during 2018.

Q3. XYZ Ltd. manufactures a document reproducing machine which has a Variable Cost Structure as follows:

Rs.

Material 40

Labour 10

Overhead 4

and a selling price of Rs. 90

Sales during the current year are expected to be Rs. 13,50,000 and Fixed Overhead Rs. 1,40,000.

Under a wage agreement, an increase of 10% is payable to all direct workers from the beginning of the forthcoming year, while material costs are expected to increase by 7 ½%, variable overhead costs by 5% and fixed overhead costs by 3%.

You are required to calculate:

(a) the new selling price if the current profit/volume ratio is to be maintained; and

(b) the quantity to be sold during the forthcoming year, to yield the same amount of profit as the current year assuming the selling price to remain at Rs. 90.

Q4. Taking a suitable example explain how Financial Leverage is measured. Also discuss its effect on the Return on Equity and Earnings Per Share at different debt levels.

Q5. What do you understand by Capital Structure? Explain the importance of Capital Structure Decisions. Discuss the different factors that need to be considered while making a capital structure decision.

MS-05 IGNOU Solved Assignment July 2019

1. Why do you think is managing a high volume continuous operation easier than managing a high-variety intermittent operation?

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2. “Work measurement is concerned with the determination of the amount of time required to perform a unit of work”. Explain the work measurement procedure. Also explain any two techniques of work measurement.

3. What do you understand by “mass production system”? Explain advantages and disadvantages. Also, state the right time to go for mass production.

4. “It is realistic to expect that all material put into process will not end up as good saleable product”. Explain the treatment of wastage in cost accounts in the light of the statement.

5. Write the short notes on the following:-

(i) Quality Organisation

(ii) Objectives of Operations Management

(iii) Product Development.

MS-06 IGNOU Solved Assignment July 2019

1. a) Distinguish between a product and service with suitable examples and highlight the unique characteristic that services possess.

b) What are the reasons that marketers should consider human needs and wants while planning for new products or services to be offered? Explain with a suitable example of your choice.

2. a) Discuss the major elements of marketing mix. Explain how these elements aid in formulating marketing strategies in the following situation.

(i) Cab aggregator (Ola or Uber)

(ii) Selling of heavy engineering equipment.

b) Discuss the concept of a market Vs the concept of market segmentation with suitable examples.

3. a) Every product or service conceived and offered is the outcome of the various behavioral factors that the marketer should consider. Explain what kind of factors are required in the following.

(i) Low cost Airlines

(ii) Movie viewing in multiplexes

b) What is a Product? Discuss products classification with examples. What is the concept of product life cycle and explain the importance of each of the stages in the following

(i) Brand of smart phone of your choice

(ii) DTH operator in your location

4. a) What are the various branding and packaging decisions that a marketer had to consider and why? Explain with a suitable example the merits and limitations of these decisions.

b) How do pricing polices and practices affect a manufacturing and marketing firm? Explain with an example. What is Sales forecasing? Discuss the various methods and their relevance.

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ms-07 IGNOU Solved Assignment July 2019

1. Why should every organization have a disaster recovery plan to protect it self? What are the main components of disaster recovery plan?

2. “Information handling in an organization should be systematic process”. Explain the concept of information systems in management in the light of the statement.

3. “With so many ready made and customized software available – the need for a manager is to learn to use them effectively rather than learn program them”. Do you agree?

4. What are the factors that differentiate traditional logic and fuzzy logic? Explain the concept of membership characteristic function and also describe the business applications of fuzzy logic.

5. Write the short note on the following:-

(i) TCP/IP

(ii) Warehouse management

(iii) Group Decision Support Systems (GDSS).

ms-08 IGNOU Solved Assignment July 2019

1. “Executives at all levels in business and industry came across the problem of making decision at every stage in their day-to-day activities’’. Explain the statement along with the advantages of quantitative approach to management.

2. “A good measure of central tendency should possess certain properties’’. What are these properties. Name the various measures of central tendency. Explain any two of them in brief.

3. What do you understand by the term correlation? Explain different types of association between variables. Also, explain how the study of correlation helps in forecasting demand of a product.

4. In a University, 30% of the students doing a course in statistics use the book authored by A1 45% use the one authored by A2 and 25% use the one authored by A3. The proportion of students who learnt about each of these books through their teachers are: A1= 0.50, A2=0.30 and A3=0.20. One of the students selected at random revealed that he learnt about the book he is using through his teachers. Find the probability that the book used is authored by A2.

5. Suppose two makes of electric bulbs A and B are tested and observed. Bulbs of make A exhibit mean life of 900 hrs. and standard deviation of 30 hrs. Those of make B show mean life of 860 hrs. and standard deviation of 20 hrs. Find the probability that the mean life based on a random sample of 40 bulbs of make A being, say, 28 hours less than the mean life of bulbs of make B based on a random sample of 30 bulbs.

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